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Hydroxycitronellal: A Key Fragrance Ingredient

  • February 25, 2025
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What Is Hydroxycitronellal? Hydroxycitronellal is a fragrance compound. It comes from citronellal. It is in essential oils like rose and lily. It has a floral scent. It is

Hydroxycitronellal: A Key Fragrance Ingredient

What Is Hydroxycitronellal?

Hydroxycitronellal is a fragrance compound. It comes from citronellal. It is in essential oils like rose and lily. It has a floral scent. It is used in perfumes, skincare, and hair care. It plays a crucial role in enhancing the fragrance of many personal care products.

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The Science Behind Hydroxycitronellal

It is a synthetic aldehyde. It helps create floral and citrus scents. Its molecular formula is C10H20O2. It appears as a colorless or slightly yellow liquid. Chemists derive it through a controlled reaction, ensuring it retains its signature floral aroma. Its versatility allows manufacturers to blend it into a variety of products.

Quick Facts About Hydroxycitronellal

Property Details
Chemical Name 7-Hydroxy-3,7-Dimethyloctanal
Molecular Formula C10H20O2
Common Uses Perfumes, skincare, hair care, air fresheners
Odor Description Floral, fresh, citrus-like
Safety Status Considered safe but may cause allergies
Reference Link Wikipedia

Hydroxycitronellal in Perfume

Why Is It Used in Fragrances?

It enhances floral notes. It blends well with other scents. It is a key ingredient in perfumery because or it’s Lily of the Valley smell It makes perfumes last longer. It is especially valuable in creating luxurious, fresh, and clean-smelling fragrances. Perfumers often rely on it to add depth and richness to their blends.

Common Fragrances Containing Hydroxycitronellal

  • Chanel No. 5
  • Dior J’adore
  • Lancôme La Vie Est Belle
  • Gucci Bloom

Hydroxycitronellal in Skincare and Hair Care

Benefits for Skin and Hair

  • Moisturizing: It is in lotions and creams for fragrance.
  • Conditioning: Found in shampoos for a fresh scent.
  • Soothing Properties: Many skincare brands include it to enhance relaxation through scent.
  • Enhanced Hair Shine: It adds a pleasant fragrance and shine to hair care formulations.

Possible Side Effects

Some people may be allergic. Symptoms include:

  • Skin irritation
  • Redness
  • Contact dermatitis
  • Sensitivity to sunlight in rare cases

Hydroxycitronellal Allergy and Safety Concerns

Some develop an allergy. It is labeled as an allergen by the EU and IFRA. Individuals with sensitive skin should conduct patch tests before using products containing this ingredient. Regulatory bodies recommend monitoring its concentration in personal care formulations to minimize risks.

Symptoms of Hydroxycitronellal Allergy

  • Itching
  • Redness
  • Swelling
  • Rashes
  • Burning sensation
  • Dry or flaky skin in severe cases

Identification and Management:

  • Patch testing: To verify the allergy, a dermatologist might conduct a patch test.
  • Avoidance: Look for hydroxycitronellal or other comparable scent chemicals on product labels.
  • Topical steroids: Prescription or over-the-counter corticosteroid creams can be used to treat mild to moderate allergic responses.
  • Moisturisers: Applying hypoallergenic, fragrance-free moisturisers might help calm sensitive skin.
  • Antihistamines: May lessen discomfort and itching.

Hydroxycitronellal Synthesis

It is made by modifying citronellal. Controlled reactions adjust its structure. The floral scent is retained. The process ensures a stable composition suitable for long-term use in consumer products. Scientists continuously refine the synthesis process to improve its efficiency and sustainability.

Uses of Hydroxycitronellal

Industry Applications

  • Perfumes: Adds floral and fresh notes.
  • Skincare: Used in creams and soaps.
  • Hair Care: Found in shampoos and conditioners.
  • Air Fresheners: Provides a fresh scent.
  • Detergents: Used in scented cleaning products.
  • Cosmetics: Incorporated in makeup products for a light, pleasant aroma.

Where to Buy Hydroxycitronellal and Its Price

It is available from chemical suppliers and online markets. Retailers such as Amazon, Alibaba, and specialty fragrance ingredient suppliers sell it in different quantities. Companies use it for commercial production, but hobbyists can purchase small amounts for DIY fragrance projects.

Estimated Prices

  • Small Quantities (10g – 50g): $10 – $50
  • Bulk Orders (1kg+): $200 – $500
  • Industrial-Grade Supply (10kg+): Varies based on purity and origin

Is Hydroxycitronellal Safe?

It is safe in regulated amounts. IFRA and regulatory bodies approve its use. If you have sensitive skin, do a patch test. Consumers should also check ingredient lists to ensure they are not using multiple products that contain it in high concentrations. Regulations continue to evolve to maintain consumer safety.

Conclusion

Hydroxycitronellal is vital in the fragrance industry. It provides floral scents in perfumes, skincare, and hair care. It is safe for most people but can cause allergies. Know its benefits and risks before using products containing it. With its pleasant aroma and versatility, it remains a popular choice in the world of cosmetics and fragrance.